Bankrate Payment Formula:
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The Bankrate payment formula calculates the fixed monthly payment needed to pay off credit card debt within a specified period, accounting for compound interest. It's based on the standard amortization formula for installment loans.
The calculator uses the Bankrate payment formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula calculates the fixed payment needed each month to pay off the debt in exactly N months, accounting for compound interest.
Details: Understanding your required monthly payment helps with budgeting and debt repayment planning. It shows how much interest you'll pay over time and how payoff period affects your monthly obligation.
Tips: Enter your current credit card balance, the APR (annual percentage rate), and your desired payoff period in months. All values must be positive numbers.
Q1: Why does my minimum payment seem lower than this calculation?
A: Credit card companies often calculate minimum payments as a percentage of balance (e.g., 2-3%) or a fixed dollar amount, which may extend payoff time and increase total interest.
Q2: How can I pay off debt faster?
A: Increase monthly payments, make biweekly payments, or transfer balances to lower APR cards. Even small payment increases can significantly reduce payoff time.
Q3: What if I can't afford the calculated payment?
A: Extend the payoff period or explore options like balance transfers, debt consolidation loans, or credit counseling.
Q4: Does this account for new purchases?
A: No, this assumes no additional charges. For accurate results, stop using the card while paying it off.
Q5: How accurate is this calculator?
A: It provides precise calculations assuming fixed APR and no additional fees/charges. Actual payments may vary slightly due to daily compounding or billing cycle differences.