Credit Card Payoff Formula:
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This calculator estimates how long it will take to pay off credit card debt when making fixed monthly payments, accounting for compound interest.
The calculator uses the following formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula calculates how many months it will take to pay off debt when making fixed payments that exceed the monthly interest charges.
Details: Understanding payoff time helps consumers make informed decisions about debt repayment strategies and evaluate the true cost of carrying credit card balances.
Tips: Enter your current credit card balance, the fixed monthly payment you plan to make, and your card's annual percentage rate (APR). All values must be positive numbers.
Q1: Why does my payment need to exceed the monthly interest?
A: If your payment only covers interest, you'll never pay down the principal. Payments must cover interest plus some principal to reduce debt.
Q2: What if I can't make the minimum payment?
A: Contact your creditor immediately. You may need debt counseling or to explore hardship programs.
Q3: How can I pay off debt faster?
A: Increase monthly payments, reduce spending to free up more money, or consider a balance transfer to a lower-rate card.
Q4: Does this account for changing interest rates?
A: No, this assumes a fixed APR. If your rate changes, recalculate with the new rate.
Q5: What about credit card fees?
A: This calculator doesn't account for annual fees or late payment fees which would extend payoff time.