Credit Card Payoff Equation:
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The Bankrate Credit Card Payoff Calculator estimates how long it will take to pay off credit card debt based on your current balance, monthly payment, and interest rate. It uses a standard logarithmic formula to calculate the payoff time.
The calculator uses the following equation:
Where:
Explanation: The equation calculates how many months it will take to pay off the debt by accounting for the compounding interest and the portion of each payment that goes toward the principal.
Details: Understanding your payoff timeline helps with financial planning, debt management, and evaluating different repayment strategies (like paying more than the minimum).
Tips: Enter your current credit card balance, the amount you can pay each month, and your APR. The calculator will show how long it will take to become debt-free.
Q1: Why does my debt never seem to go down?
A: If your monthly payment is less than the interest charged, your balance will grow despite making payments. You need to pay more than the interest to reduce principal.
Q2: How can I pay off my debt faster?
A: Increase your monthly payment, reduce your APR (through balance transfers or negotiation), or use the debt avalanche/snowball methods.
Q3: Does this calculator account for minimum payments?
A: It works with any fixed monthly payment amount. Credit card minimums are typically 1-3% of balance plus interest.
Q4: What if I make additional payments?
A: Extra payments will reduce your payoff time. Recalculate with your new total monthly payment amount.
Q5: How accurate is this calculator?
A: It provides a good estimate assuming fixed payments and interest rates. Actual results may vary if your APR changes or you adjust payments.